This is a family favorite and a Facebook Recipe request. Traditionally this candy treat is served during the Winter Holiday Season. There are usually 2 different kinds of Torrone served, a hard and a soft version. My favorite is the soft. The recipe below is from my grandmother. Be prepared to spend a few hours preparing and making this delicious treat - but trust me it is worth the work and the wait!

ITALIAN TORRONE

1 cup honey
2 egg whites
1 cup sugar
2 tablespoons water
1 pound almonds,
shelled and blanched
1/2 pound hazelnuts,
shelled and lightly toasted
1 teaspoon candied orange peel, minced
1/2 teaspoon grated lemon rind

Place the honey in top of double boiler over boiling water for 1 to 1-1/2 hours, until honey is caramelized. Stir the honey frequently. Beat egg whites until stiff. Slowly add to honey, mixing well. The mixture will be foamy white. Combine sugar with 2 tablespoons of water in small saucepan and let boil, without stirring, until caramelized. Add caramelized sugar to honey mixture a little at a time, mixing well. Cook mixture a little longer until it reaches the hard ball stage. (A small drop turns hard when placed in a cup of cold water.) Add nuts, candied orange peel and grated lemon rind. Mix well and quickly before it hardens.

Immediately pour mixture two inches deep into two or three (depending on size) loaf pans lined with parchment paper. Let cool 20 minutes. Remove from pans and cut each slab into rectangular bars. You may make one cut lengthwise down the center forming two torrone rectangles or slice crosswise to make five or six smaller torrone bars. Wrap each bar in aluminum foil or waxed paper and store at room temperature in an airtight container. It keeps for a long time if wrapped well.

To serve, cut the torrone bar into 1/4 inch to 1/2 inch thin slices. Serve with coffee or tea following a holiday meal.

Note:
Traditional torrone is sandwiched between two pieces of ostia or thin sheets of unleavened wheat bread. Ostia is often called "wafer." I've omitted this ingredient in the recipe, as it's hard-to-find. The torrone I made was fine without it. But, if you can find "wafer" or ostia at an Italian market, you may want to use it. In that case, you would place a sheet of wafer on the bottom of each loaf pan before pouring torrone mixture. Then top the torrone with another sheet of wafer.

The World of Italian Coffee. Today we continue on our journey through the history of coffee. Most of the world's coffee today comes from either South America or Indonesia, hence the nickname Java, but coffee originated in the highlands of Ethiopia and did not reach Europe for thousands of years. It was not until the 16th century that the introduction of coffee to Europe took place. Coffee arrived from the Middle East where it had achieved a near cult like following, with the first coffee houses being established in Istanbul. Once accepted by Islamic law the beverage followed the spread of Islam across Africa and Eastern Europe. It was very nearly banned, like alcohol many times. Venice, which relied heavily upon trade with the Muslim east, was first introduced to coffee in the mid 1570's. However coffee would remain a luxury item at this time and was not enjoyed for refreshment, but as a medical drink. Once coffee was transplanted to European colonies in Asia and South America the bean thrived and became accessible to the public.

The 17th century saw the opening of the first European coffeehouse in Venice, which later spawned over two hundred others along its canals. Coffee spread quickly at this point and other coffeehouses were founded in the major cities of Italy. Some of these dignified and elegant establishments are still in existence in Venice, Turin and Rome; virtual palaces to the national stimulant. To read more please visit Life In Italy.

Italy's glowing reputation with wine is due not only to the fact that it produces and exports more than any other country but that it offers the greatest variety of types, ranging through nearly every color, flavor and style imaginable.

Italian producers have moved rapidly to the forefront of world enology, improving techniques to create wines of undeniable class in every region, north and south. Their wines derive not only from native vines, which represent an enormous array, but also from a complete range of international varieties.

In the past it was sometimes said that Italians kept their best wines to themselves while supplying foreign markets with tasty but anonymous vino in economy sized bottles. But markets have changed radically in recent times as consumers in many lands-most importantly in Italy itself-have insisted on better quality. The result is simply better wine! If you would like to read more about the wine please visit this website.

I make three different types of Ciambelle, which are basically ring shaped cookies or breads. This recipe using wine and anise seeds is a family favorite. It's great with a glass of white wine, or with coffee for a mid-morning snack. Don't worry about being too professional in shaping them, as you want them to look a little rustic so people know you made them yourself!

2 Cups of Sugar
2 Cups of White Wine
1 Cup of Oil (I find olive oil too strong of a flavor)
3 Tablespoons Anise Seeds
6 Teaspoons Baking Powder
8 Cups of All-Purpose Flour
1 Tsp. Granulated Sugar

On a large board or counter top, start by making a large mound using 8 cups of flour, the sugar, anise seeds, and baking powder. Make a well in the center, and begin to add the wine and the oil, mixing as you go along. Continue in this manner, adding more flour as needed until all the liquid ingredients have been used. Knead for a few minutes until smooth. The dough should resemble stiff bread dough.

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees, and begin to shape the cookies. Break off a small piece, and roll it into a 1-1/2 inch thick rope about 7-8 inches long. Join the ends to form a ring shape. The cookies should be about 3-4 inches across. Dip the tops in the sugar, and place on a baking sheet. Bake for about 40 minutes or until light golden brown. Cool well before storing. These cookies keep well in a tightly closed container, but I like to freeze half which works out well.

These flavorful raisin cookies are always on hand at my house for when guests stop by. Although they are great with a cup of coffee for a quick mid-day snack, they are also delicious for breakfast with a cup of cafe latte for dipping.


1 Cup Water
1 Cup Raisins
1 Cup Shortening
3 Eggs
1 Cup Sugar
1 1/2 Teaspoons Cinnamon
3 1/2 Cups Flour
3 Teaspoons Baking Powder

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. and lightly grease two baking sheets. Place the water and raisins in a small pot, and bring to a boil. Add the shortening, and remove from the heat, stirring until the shortening has melted. In a bowl, beat together the eggs and the sugar until light. Add the raisin mixture to the egg mixture, and then add the flour, salt, baking powder and cinnamon. Mix just until combined. Drop by tablespoons onto the prepared cookie sheets, leaving space between each cookie. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the cookies are set, and the bottoms lightly browned.

I was expecting guests one day and needed to whip up something sweet to offer them with coffee. I often make a crostata, either with jam or with fresh fruit because they are so easy to put together yet so delicious, but this day I decided to experiment a bit. My Mother-In-Law makes these delicious apricot sliced cookies that are a cross between a cookie and a cake. I wanted something similar but with more of a buttery shortbread type of crust. I found an old shortbread recipe I often use as a base for squares, and topped that with some of my homemade Apricot Amaretto Jam. To finish it off I added slivered almonds and was very pleased with the results, as were our guests.

To toast the almonds, place on a baking sheet in a preheated 375 degree oven for about 5 minutes or until they just begin to color. The one thing I might do differently next time is to change the size of the pan. The original shortbread crust recipe called for an 8-inch pan but as I am just getting my kitchen set up here in Umbria all I had was a 9 inch pan. I think a little thicker crust would give these cookie slices more substance. You could use any fruit jam of choice in this recipe with great results. Serves 6 to by Deborah Mele.

1/2 Cup Sliced Lightly Toasted Almonds
1 Cup All-purpose Flour
1/2 Cup Granulated Sugar
8 Tablespoons (1 Stick) Unsalted, Softened Butter
1 Cup Apricot Jam (Or Other Fruit Jam)

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. Lightly grease an 8-inch square pan. Place the flour, sugar, and butter and pulse just until the mixture comes together. It will be crumbly but you should be able to pinch it into a soft ball. Be careful not to over mix which will make the crust tough rather than buttery and tender. Pour the mixture into your prepared pan and press it onto the bottom in an even layer. Pour the jam on top and carefully spread it across the dough evenly, leaving a 1 inch border all around. Sprinkle the almonds on top. Bake for about 25 minutes or until the sides are lightly browned and the jam bubbly and thick. Remove from the oven and let cool. Once cool cut into squares and serve.

Note: This dessert is best eaten within a day or two of baking.

I am always searching for the perfect market to compliment my regular shopping and I have discovered this company and do recommend them. Ironically they are located here in South Florida. Wholesale Italian Food has become a reliable supplier for many prestigious restaurants and grocery chains with our food products. Wholesale Italian Food offers home and restaurant delivery for many fresh imported Italian foods. WholesaleItalianFood.com is an e-commerce website operated by a privately-owned importer and distributor headquartered in South Florida.

In business for nearly 30 years as an importer and distributor of food products in the food service industry, our company in combination with our suppliers have become a reliable source for several large restaurant chains nationwide. Our products are supplied from some of the largest manufacturers in Italy bringing the highest quality items from some of the most traditional regions of this country.

With our experience and expertise, Wholesale Italian Food has created a strong relationship with our suppliers that has allowed us to be always capable of supplying a variety of products at the best prices. Combined with these great prices and our astonishingly low freight rates, Wholesale Italian Food believes that it has created a recipe for success for your restaurant or home kitchen!

I love mushrooms just about any way you can cook them but one of my favorite preparations has to be to stuff them. This stuffed mushroom is a little lighter than many of the other versions you will come across as the primary ingredient in the stuffing is creamy ricotta cheese. Now you can add or subtract any number of ingredients in this filling to change the flavor, but this version is the one I make most often. Other ingredients you could include would be olives, capers, or anchovies. You could also replace some of the ricotta cheese with goat cheese. Porcini or portobello mushrooms work really well in this recipe as their meaty flavor is complimented by the light, creamy filling but large cultivated button mushrooms can also be used. Serves 6 by Deborah Mele.

6 Large Mushrooms (See Notes Above)
2 Tablespoons Olive Oil
3 Tablespoons Finely Minced Onion
3 Garlic Cloves, Peeled & Minced
3 Tablespoons Fresh Chopped Parsley
1 Red Hot Chile Pepper, Minced (Optional)
3 Oil Packed Sun-Dried Tomatoes, Finely Chopped
1 Cup Full Fat Ricotta Cheese
Salt & Pepper
5 Tablespoons Freshly Grated Pecorino (or Parmesan) Cheese
Olive Oil For Brushing

Preheat oven to 375 degrees F. Remove the stems of the mushrooms and chop them finely. In a heavy frying pan heat the olive oil and then add the mushrooms and onion. Cook until softened. Add the garlic and chile pepper and cook another minute or two. Allow the mixture to cool and then add the parsley, tomatoes, and ricotta cheese. Season with salt and pepper.

Lightly oil a baking sheet and place mushroom caps cut side up. Brush the caps lightly with olive oil and then spoon the filling in. Sprinkle with the grated cheese and then bake for about 20 to 25 minutes or until the mushrooms are tender when pierced with a knife and the tops are lightly browned. Serve immediately.

If you cannot imagine how mere cornmeal can be turned into a tasty meal, then undoubtedly you have never eaten polenta prepared in an Italian kitchen. Once considered peasant food, polenta is now appearing in even the most elegant restaurants. Earlier in this century, polenta was a staple food eaten out of necessity, sometimes two or three times a day. Some families would dump a big mound of polenta onto a board, and everyone would sit around sharing it. It would be flavored with broth, a little sauce, vegetables or sausages. Polenta is still a staple in many homes in northern Italy today, particularly in the regions of Veneto, Piedmont, and Tuscany, although generally considered "home cooking" and not served for company.

Polenta has had a reputation for lengthy and extremely laborious cooking that originates in its Italian roots. Throughout history polenta was cooked over a wood fire in a central hearth or on a wood stove in a traditional curved bottom copper pot with a long handle called a paiolo. Copper was preferred as it conducts heat evenly, and the curved bottom of the pot exposed a greater portion of the cornmeal to the heat which insured there was no corners for the polenta to get stuck in and allowed for even cooking. The long handle of the pot kept the cook a comfortable distance from both the fire as well as the sputtering cornmeal. Constant stirring with a long-handled paddle, stick, or spoon was necessary to keep the polenta from burning. Today, there are very few of us that still cook over a wood fire, and our heavy bottomed cookware and modern stoves that have burners we can maintain at a constant low heat, allow us to let the polenta simmer away on its own with just occasional stirring to prevent lumps.

Polenta can be creamy, served soft with a scoop of sauce, or firm served as a side dish to grilled or roasted meats, or stirred into soups and stews to thicken and add flavor. Whatever way you choose to eat polenta, the basic principles of preparation remain the same. Although you now can buy instant polenta that can be prepared in under 5 minutes, or even precooked polenta ready to be sliced and fried or grilled, I find the effort it takes to prepare polenta the old fashioned way to be the best.

Basic Polenta Recipe
6 Cups Cold Water
1 Tablespoon Salt
1 Cup Cornmeal
3 Tablespoons Butter
2 Ounces Grated Parmesan Cheese

Bring the water to a boil in a medium saucepan. Add the salt and reduce the heat to medium low. As soon as the water begins to simmer, start pouring in the cornmeal in a thin stream, very slowly while stirring constantly with a wooden spoon to prevent lumps. Once all the cornmeal has been added, keep the water at a simmer, and stir frequently. It should take between 25-30 minutes to fully cook the polenta. Once cooked, the polenta should pull away from the sides of the pot easily. Just before it has completely cooked, stir in the butter and the cheese.

Local traditions result from long complex historical developments and strongly influence local habits. Distinctive cultural and social differences remain present throughout Italy, although today mass marketing tends to cause a leveling of long-established values. In a country so diverse, it is impossible to define an “Italian” cooking style, but traditional food still is at the core of the cultural identity of each region, and Italians react with attachment to their own identity when they are confronted with the tendency toward flattening their culture.

Why is Pizza so popular in Naples then you ask? This is so for the same reason that Italy has only one unifying Italian language, yet hundreds of different spoken dialects. Italy is a country of great variety, and cooking is just another aspect of the diversity of Italian culture.This diversity stems largely from peasant heritage and geographical differences. Italy is a peninsula separated from the rest of the continent by the highest chain of mountains in Europe. In addition, a long spine of mountains runs north to south down through this narrow country. These geographic features create a myriad of environments with noticeable variations: fertile valleys, mountains covered with forests, cool foothills, naked rocks, Mediterranean coastlines, and arid plains. A great variety of different climates have also created innumerable unique geographical and historical areas.But geographical fragmentation alone will not explain how the same country produced all of these: the rich, fat, baroque food of Bologna, based on butter, parmigiano, and meat; the light, tasty, spicy cooking of Naples, mainly based on olive oil, mozzarella, and seafood; the cuisine of Rome, rich in produce from the surrounding countryside; and the food of Sicily, full of North African influences.

Another common factor on the Italian street wear scene is denim. Jeans are no doubt an American creation but it is the Italians who stylized them into something worthy of having the terms 'style' and fashion associated with them. The Italian women are most particular about the fit, for instance this season the jeans should look like a part of your body. Stone washed jeans too are rather popular and it's almost a sin to wear jeans in the wrong color and fit. However, it's not merely the jeans, Denim jackets and skirts are equally popular. Searching for the perfect jean is no doubt a huge struggle, I have spent hours trying on jeans trying to find that perfect fit, look and style - it is at best an adventure. Needless to say, nothing feels better than a perfect fitting jean! And certainly nothing is as easy to accessorize and make that perfect personal style statement.

The Umbrian city of Gubbio has a spectacular way to mark the end of Christmas. 800 water fountains illuminated with thousands of lights form a gigantic Christmas tree climbing the side of Mount Igino. The ‘biggest Christmas tree in the World’ (according to the Guinness Book of Records) is on show from 1-10 January and is absolutely spectacular.

Epiphany (Befana) rolls along on 6 January, a Catholic holiday vying with Christmas for importance. Epiphany celebrates the arrival of the Magi. Legend has it that the Wise Men asked an old woman for shelter. The woman (La Befana) refused, and has been wandering the planet ever since looking for the baby Jesus. Epiphany Eve (5 January) sees a good witch flying from rooftop to rooftop with gifts for children who’ve been good. If that sounds familiar, it’s a variation on the same folk tales that have come down to us as Father Christmas, with La Befana even popping down the chimney.

Travel to the Abruzzo region on 16 January and you can enjoy the Farchia festival. The people of the marvellously named mountain town of Fara Filiorum Petri construct 30ft bundles (fasce) of sticks, stand them on end and burn them like tapers. Songs are sung to celebrate Saint Antonio’s Day, and then it’s open house for a feast of sweets, wines and local spirit.

Carnivals or Carnevale are celebrated all over Italy, strictly speaking it is the lead up to Lent. Venice has a tremendous fortnight-long masked event and the celebrations on the Tuscan seaside resort of Viareggio are world famous. But the little Tuscan city of Foiano della Chiana, near Arezzo, claims its celebration as the oldest in the region, with the first Carnevale taking place on 18 January, 1809, 64 years before Viareggio. With parades of giant floats, colourful masks and costumes, music and dancing, and a feast of good food on sale in the streets, this is great fun for families. And if you’re used to carnivals running over a day or two … not in Italy. The celebrations here run from the last Sunday in January to the third Sunday in February.

Just north of Bologna, the Emilia-Romagna town of Cento is ‘twinned’ with the rather more famous Rio Carnival, with the winning float being shipped off to Brazil. The Cento events make Foiano appear a mere newcomer, with the city proudly pointing to artist Guercino’s painting of 1615 Maschere Folleggianti which depicts the celebrations. This is a serious business, with a guild of float makers training apprentices in the old craft. The spectacular celebrations culminate in 30,000 pounds of sweets being thrown to the crowds. The carnival runs for around a month from the penultimate Sunday in January.

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Writing about all these holiday traditions has sincerely made me a little bit home sick! I know many of you have similar traditions and I hope you will share them by leaving a brief comment or sharing them with me via e-mail, I will gladly repost them. Today I want to share a very familiar Italian tradition which is know as the "Burning of the Yule Log". This tradition is shared by many cultures and has several different and significant meanings. The log is placed in the fireplace and it must burn all night log. For many it represents the purifying and revitalizing power of fire, and that with the burning of the log the old year and its evils are destroyed. Christian legend tells of how the Virgin Mary enters the homes of the humble at midnight and warms her newborn child before the blazing log. For me, this tradition is a mixture of many traditions and we typically sing songs, tell stories, and share the good and the bad of the past year. All our triumphs, successes and challenges. We keep a bit of the burned log to start the next years Yule Log, and save some of the ashes. The ashes are good luck and are nurturing. We have some beautiful fruit trees in the back garden and I usually place a some of the ashes at the base of the trees and plant - welcoming a fruitful season!

This is one of my favorite holiday traditions in Italy. On Christmas Eve, children set out their shoes for the female Santa Claus, La Befana, to fill with gifts of all kinda like toy's candies and fruit. If the children have been good all year long, their shoes are filled on Christmas morning. If the children have not been good ---- their shoes are filled with coal. La Befana is the best-know legend in Italy. She is usually portrayed as an old lady riding a broomstick and wearing a black shawl covered in soot because she enters the children's homes through the chimney. She is often smiling and carries a bag filled with candy and gifts. Here is little poem about La Befana.

La Befana vien di notte
Con le scarpe tutte rotte
Col vestito alla romana
Viva, Viva La Befana!

I wanted to take a moment to share my Home Collection of rich Italian dinnerware with you, so with out further a due, welcome to the Rita Monti Home Collection. Hand-formed and hand-painted works of art for your table. The table settings in my Home Collection reflect the character of their name-sakes in color, line and emotion. Each creation will vary slightly, as each piece is hand-formed on a potter’s wheel and hand-painted in the traditional methods that are the hallmarks of the ceramic artisan. The Rita Monti Home Collection brings the culture and vitality of the Italian lifestyle from my home to yours. Our collection has been featured in fine stores such as Williams-Sonoma and Neiman Marcos. Today our collection is available exclusively from our import facility in Florida and can be purchased online and carefully shipped directly to your door. Our focus has always been to share the Italian Way of Life with others, and our online process allows us to make this possible in a more affordable fashion.

One of my favorite and most popular collections is the Roma Collection. The brilliant yellow of the sun has illuminated Roman art from the times of the Empire through the Italian Renaissance. My Roma Collection reflects the magnificent glory and sensations of Italy's Eternal City. Vibrant color and traditional braided designs merge to create works of delicate elegance, allowing anyone to possess the spirit of eternity.

When I refer to "scenes" I am taking about the elaborate nativity scenes which are most certainly a part of the Italian holiday tradition. Bear with me here, I want to talk about the traditions but I also don't want to offend anyone in regards to religious affiliation so, please know that it not my point. These "Scenes" consist of figures, in clay or plaster, of the infant Jesus, Mary and Joseph. An ox and a donkey nearby because legend has it that they warmed the child with their breath. It is around this basic focal point that individual artisans create their own intricate landscapes. There may be grottoes, small trees, lakes, rivers, the lights of "Bethlehem" in the background, angels hung from wires, and occasionally, even local heroes. The most elaborate scenes are usually set up in churches. There is also often a contest between churches of the same town for the best scene. It is also custom to stroll from church to church to view and compare.

Is there a custom you would like to talk about? Let us know!

Our dinnerware creations originated in DeRuta, Italy several years ago. When we first started importing to the US, our collections were featured in stores like Williams-Sonoma, Neiman Marcos and other high end retailers. Due to import restrictions, as well as economic changes, we have sought to make our dinnerware line more affordable and our import process more streamlined. We hope these changes will make our dinnerware lines more available so that our love of the Italian culture and tradition can be shared with many more people. We constantly receive good reviews from our products... which is a great feeling, it makes me feel like the changes we have made were and are for the best. We have a great distribution center located in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. Our location allow us to ship anywhere in the US in a reasonable amount of time, and our location allows us to rapidly meet demand. Take a moment to visit our website and take a look at the full collection - we will randomly feature our collections here on the blog as well.